{"id":17187,"date":"2016-11-01T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2018-12-03T18:48:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/resume-scientifique\/adherence-to-the-mediterranean-diet-is-associated-with-better\/"},"modified":"2018-12-03T19:48:18","modified_gmt":"2018-12-03T18:48:18","slug":"adherence-to-the-mediterranean-diet-is-associated-with-better","status":"publish","type":"resume","link":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/resume-scientifique\/adherence-to-the-mediterranean-diet-is-associated-with-better\/","title":{"rendered":"Adherence to the Mediterranean diet is associated with better quality of life: data from the Osteoarthritis Initiative."},"content":{"rendered":"

BACKGROUND<\/strong>
\nThe Mediterranean diet has positively influenced various medical conditions, but only a paucity of studies has considered the relation between the Mediterranean diet and quality of life (QOL) among people living in North America.<\/p>\n

OBJECTIVE<\/strong>
\nWe investigated whether a higher adherence to the Mediterranean diet (aMED) was associated with better QOL and decreased pain, stiffness, disability, and depression in a large cohort of North Americans from the Osteoarthritis Initiative.<\/p>\n

DESIGN<\/strong>
\naMED was evaluated through a validated Mediterranean diet score categorized into quintiles. Outcomes of interest were QOL [assessed with the 12-Item Short-Form Health Outcome Survey (SF-12)]; disability, pain, and stiffness [assessed in both knees with the Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Arthritis Index (WOMAC)]; and depressive symptoms [assessed with the Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale (CES-D)].<\/p>\n

RESULTS<\/strong>
\nOf the 4470 participants (2605 women; mean age: 61.3 y), those with a higher aMED had significantly more favorable scores on all outcomes investigated (P < 0.0001 for all comparisons). After adjustment for potential confounders in linear regression analyses, a higher aMED was significantly associated with a higher SF-12 physical composite scale value (β: 0.10; 95% CI: 0.05, 0.15; P < 0.0001), lower WOMAC scores (except for stiffness), and lower CES-D scores (β: -0.05; 95% CI: -0.09, -0.01; P = 0.01). An adjusted logistic regression analysis, taking as reference those in the 2 highest quintiles of the aMED score, confirmed these findings.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"template":"","mots_cles":[],"class_list":["post-17187","resume","type-resume","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":{"adresse":"Department of Medicine, Geriatrics Division, and Institute for Clinical Research and Education in Medicine, Padua, Italy; ilmannato@tiscali.it","annee":"2016","mois":"11","numero":"104:5","page":"1403-9","auteurs":[{"ID":10835,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 18:28:08","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 17:28:08","post_content":"","post_title":"Marianna Noale","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"marianna-noale","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 18:28:08","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 17:28:08","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/marianna-noale\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":10837,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 18:28:09","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 17:28:09","post_content":"","post_title":"Stefania Maggi","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"stefania-maggi","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 18:28:09","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 17:28:09","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/stefania-maggi\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":10838,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 18:28:09","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 17:28:09","post_content":"","post_title":"Nicola Veronese","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"nicola-veronese","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 18:28:09","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 17:28:09","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/nicola-veronese\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":10839,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 18:28:10","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 17:28:10","post_content":"","post_title":"Brendon Stubbs","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"brendon-stubbs","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 18:28:10","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 17:28:10","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/brendon-stubbs\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":10840,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 18:28:10","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 17:28:10","post_content":"","post_title":"Marco Solmi","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"marco-solmi","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 18:28:10","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 17:28:10","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/marco-solmi\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":17186,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 19:48:18","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 18:48:18","post_content":"","post_title":"Claudio Luchini","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"claudio-luchini","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 19:48:18","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 18:48:18","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/claudio-luchini\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"sources":[{"ID":1719,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 16:01:56","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 15:01:56","post_content":"","post_title":"The American journal of clinical nutrition","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"the-american-journal-of-clinical-nutrition","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 16:01:56","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 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