{"id":15863,"date":"2016-11-01T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2018-12-03T18:31:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/resume-scientifique\/dietary-intake-and-eating-behaviours-of-obese-new-zealand-children\/"},"modified":"2018-12-03T19:31:55","modified_gmt":"2018-12-03T18:31:55","slug":"dietary-intake-and-eating-behaviours-of-obese-new-zealand-children","status":"publish","type":"resume","link":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/resume-scientifique\/dietary-intake-and-eating-behaviours-of-obese-new-zealand-children\/","title":{"rendered":"Dietary Intake and Eating Behaviours of Obese New Zealand Children and Adolescents Enrolled in a Community-Based Intervention Programme."},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><strong>OBJECTIVES<\/strong><br \/>\nThe aim of this study was to describe dietary intake and eating behaviours of obese children and adolescents, and also to determine how these differ in Indigenous versus non-Indigenous children at enrolment in an obesity programme.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><strong>METHODS<\/strong><br \/>\nBaseline dietary intake and eating behaviour records were assessed from those enrolled in a clinical unblinded randomised controlled trial of a multi-disciplinary intervention. The setting was a community-based obesity programme in Taranaki, New Zealand. Children or adolescents who were enrolled from January 2012 to August 2014, with a BMI &ge;98th percentile or &gt;91st centile with weight-related comorbidities were eligible.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><strong>RESULTS<\/strong><br \/>\n239 participants (45% M\u0101ori, 45% NZ Europeans, 10% other ethnicities), aged 5-17 years were assessed. Two-thirds of participants experienced hyperphagia and half were not satiated after a meal. Comfort eating was reported by 62% of participants, and daily energy intake was above the recommended guidelines for 54%. Fruit and vegetable intake was suboptimal compared with the recommended 5 servings per day (mean 3.5 [SD = 1.9] servings per day), and the mean weekly breakfasts were less than the national average (5.9 vs 6.5; p&lt;0.0001). Median sweet drink intake amongst M\u0101ori was twice that of NZ Europeans (250 vs 125 ml per day; p = 0.0002).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><strong>CONCLUSIONS<\/strong><br \/>\nThere was a concerning prevalence of abnormal eating behaviours and significant differences in dietary intake between obese participants and their national counterparts. Ethnic differences between Indigenous and non-Indigenous participants were also present, especially in relation to sweet drink consumption. Eating behaviours, especially sweet drink consumption and fruit\/vegetable intake need to be addressed.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"template":"","mots_cles":[],"class_list":["post-15863","resume","type-resume","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":{"adresse":"Department of Paediatrics, Taranaki District Health Board, New Plymouth, New Zealand.","annee":"2016","mois":"11","numero":"11:11","page":"","auteurs":[{"ID":5234,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 17:25:46","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 16:25:46","post_content":"","post_title":"Cameron C Grant","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"cameron-c-grant","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 17:25:46","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 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Wynter","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"lisa-e-wynter","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 19:31:52","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 18:31:52","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/lisa-e-wynter\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":15860,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 19:31:53","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 18:31:53","post_content":"","post_title":"Michelle S Butler","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"michelle-s-butler","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 19:31:53","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 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Cutfield","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"wayne-s-cutfield","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 17:25:48","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 16:25:48","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/wayne-s-cutfield\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":5239,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 17:25:48","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 16:25:48","post_content":"","post_title":"Paul L Hofman","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"paul-l-hofman","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 17:25:48","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 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