{"id":15331,"date":"2017-02-01T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2018-12-03T18:23:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/resume-scientifique\/snap-participation-and-diet-sensitive-cardiometabolic-risk\/"},"modified":"2018-12-03T19:23:51","modified_gmt":"2018-12-03T18:23:51","slug":"snap-participation-and-diet-sensitive-cardiometabolic-risk","status":"publish","type":"resume","link":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/resume-scientifique\/snap-participation-and-diet-sensitive-cardiometabolic-risk\/","title":{"rendered":"SNAP Participation and Diet-Sensitive Cardiometabolic Risk Factors in Adolescents."},"content":{"rendered":"

INTRODUCTION<\/strong>
\nPrevious research suggests participation in the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) is associated with poorer adult cardiometabolic health; the extent to which these associations extend to adolescents is unknown. Differences in diet quality, obesity, and cardiometabolic risk factors were examined among SNAP participants, income-eligible nonparticipants, and higher-income adolescents.<\/p>\n

METHODS<\/strong>
\nThe study population comprised 4,450 adolescents ≤300% federal poverty level from the 2003-2010 National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. Generalized linear models were used to examine associations between SNAP participation and the Alternate Healthy Eating Index-2010. Linear and logistic regression models were used to examine associations between SNAP participation, obesity, and risk factors comprising the metabolic syndrome. Data were analyzed in 2015.<\/p>\n

RESULTS<\/strong>
\nAll surveyed adolescents consumed inadequate amounts of vegetables, fruits, whole grains, and long-chain fatty acids, while exceeding limits for sugary beverages, processed meats, and sodium. Although there were few dietary differences, SNAP participants had 5% lower Alternate Healthy Eating Index-2010 scores versus income-eligible nonparticipants (95% CI=-9%, -1%). SNAP participants also had higher BMI-for-age Z scores (β=0.21, 95% CI=0.01, 0.41), waist circumference Z scores (β=0.21, 95% CI=0.03, 0.39), and waist-to-height ratios (β=0.02, 95% CI=0.00, 0.03) than higher-income nonparticipants. SNAP participation was not associated with most cardiometabolic risk factors; however, SNAP participants did have higher overall cardiometabolic risk Z scores than higher-income nonparticipants (β=0.75, 95% CI=0.02, 1.49) and income-eligible nonparticipants (β=0.55, 95% CI=0.03, 1.08).<\/p>\n

CONCLUSIONS<\/strong>
\nAdolescent SNAP participants have higher levels of obesity, and some poorer markers of cardiometabolic health compared with their low-income and higher-income counterparts.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"template":"","mots_cles":[],"class_list":["post-15331","resume","type-resume","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":{"adresse":"Center for Health and Community, University of California, San Francisco, California. cindyleung@post.harvard.edu","annee":"2017","mois":"2","numero":"52:2S2","page":"S127-S137","auteurs":[{"ID":1408,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 15:59:06","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 14:59:06","post_content":"","post_title":"Cindy W Leung","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"cindy-w-leung","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 15:59:06","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 14:59:06","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/cindy-w-leung\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":1412,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 15:59:08","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 14:59:08","post_content":"","post_title":"Walter C Willett","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"walter-c-willett","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 15:59:08","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 14:59:08","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/walter-c-willett\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":1413,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 15:59:08","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 14:59:08","post_content":"","post_title":"Eric B Rimm","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"eric-b-rimm","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 15:59:08","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 14:59:08","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/eric-b-rimm\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":15330,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 19:23:50","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 18:23:50","post_content":"","post_title":"June M Tester","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"june-m-tester","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 19:23:50","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 18:23:50","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/june-m-tester\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"sources":[{"ID":1601,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 16:00:52","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 15:00:52","post_content":"","post_title":"American journal of preventive medicine","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"american-journal-of-preventive-medicine","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 16:00:52","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 15:00:52","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/source\/american-journal-of-preventive-medicine\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"source","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}]},"yoast_head":"\nSNAP Participation and Diet-Sensitive Cardiometabolic Risk Factors in Adolescents. - 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