{"id":10935,"date":"2017-11-01T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2018-12-03T17:29:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/resume-scientifique\/effect-of-diet-and-maternal-education-on-allergies-among-preschool\/"},"modified":"2018-12-03T18:29:12","modified_gmt":"2018-12-03T17:29:12","slug":"effect-of-diet-and-maternal-education-on-allergies-among-preschool","status":"publish","type":"resume","link":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/resume-scientifique\/effect-of-diet-and-maternal-education-on-allergies-among-preschool\/","title":{"rendered":"Effect of diet and maternal education on allergies among preschool children: A case-control study."},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><strong>INTRODUCTION<\/strong><br \/>\nThe prevalence of asthma and allergy has increased among children. This increase in prevalence might be related to dietary patterns.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><strong>AIMS<\/strong><br \/>\nThe present epidemiological study investigated the relationship between the consumption of fruit, vegetables, nuts, meat and fish, and the prevalence of wheeze, asthma, and eczema among preschool children.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><strong>METHODS<\/strong><br \/>\nThis nested case-control study included 1489 children aged 4-6 years and residing in Kaunas city, Lithuania. The subjects were recruited to the KANC newborn cohort study during 2007-2009. Parents&#039; responses to questionnaires were used to collect information on allergic diseases, diet, and other variables. The association between dietary patterns and children&#039;s allergic diseases were tested by using logistic regressions, after adjustment for maternal education level, smoking during pregnancy, parental asthma, children&#039;s sex, parity, and antibiotic usage during the first year of life.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><strong>RESULTS<\/strong><br \/>\nIn this study, 83.3% of all children consumed fresh fruit and\/or vegetables at least three times per week. A significantly lower adjusted odds ratio (aOR) of wheeze was found among children who ate fruit than among those who did not (aOR: 0.48; 95% CI: 0.22-0.96). The consumption of nuts was also associated with a lower 61% risk of eczema among 4-6 years old children.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><strong>CONCLUSION<\/strong><br \/>\nThe results indicated a beneficial effect of a frequent consumption of fresh fruit and nuts on the prevalence of allergies among children. These results might have important implications for children&#039;s health.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"template":"","mots_cles":[],"class_list":["post-10935","resume","type-resume","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":{"adresse":"Department of Environmental Sciences, Vytauto Didziojo Universitetas, K. Donelai\u010dio str. 58, Kaunas 44248, Lithuania. Electronic address: sandra.andrusaityte@vdu.lt.","annee":"2017","mois":"11","numero":"159","page":"374-380","auteurs":[{"ID":10932,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 18:29:10","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 17:29:10","post_content":"","post_title":"Sandra Andrusaityte","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"sandra-andrusaityte","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 18:29:10","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 17:29:10","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/sandra-andrusaityte\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":10933,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 18:29:11","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 17:29:11","post_content":"","post_title":"Regina Grazuleviciene","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"regina-grazuleviciene","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 18:29:11","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 17:29:11","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/regina-grazuleviciene\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":10934,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 18:29:12","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 17:29:12","post_content":"","post_title":"Inga Petraviciene","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"inga-petraviciene","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 18:29:12","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 17:29:12","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/inga-petraviciene\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"sources":[{"ID":10913,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 18:28:57","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 17:28:57","post_content":"","post_title":"Environmental research","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"environmental-research","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 18:28:57","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 17:28:57","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/source\/environmental-research\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"source","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}]},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v23.6 (Yoast SEO v23.6) - 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