{"id":90824,"date":"2023-03-30T14:11:56","date_gmt":"2023-03-30T12:11:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/?post_type=revue&#038;p=90824"},"modified":"2024-10-24T17:26:16","modified_gmt":"2024-10-24T15:26:16","slug":"soil-plant-animal-and-human-microbiota-what-do-they-have-to-teach-us","status":"publish","type":"revue","link":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/en\/global-fv-newsletter\/soil-plant-animal-and-human-microbiota-what-do-they-have-to-teach-us\/","title":{"rendered":"Soil, plant, animal, and human microbiota, what do they have to teach us?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"900\" height=\"450\" src=\"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/edito-ok.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-90959\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Soil, plants, animals, and humans share <strong>microorganisms <\/strong>as different as viruses, bacteria, archaea, fungi, and protists, at a <strong>high taxonomic<\/strong> and <strong>functional levels<\/strong>. All these taxa and functions form <strong>specific communities <\/strong>called <strong>microbiota <\/strong>that play a<strong> crucial role<\/strong> contributing to <strong>health of humans<\/strong> and <strong>ecosystems<\/strong>. Over the past decades, numerous studies have shown that<strong> increasing our understanding<\/strong> of each community is of <strong>great scientific<\/strong> and <strong>public interest<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The present issue of Global Fruit and Veg Newsletter shares three outstanding scientific papers that provide an overview of the state of knowledge on this subject.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The first article coins the new concept of<strong> eco-holobiont<\/strong>, to show how the <strong>holistic approach<\/strong> of <strong>living beings<\/strong>, that emerged some decades ago, needs to<strong> take into account abiotic and abiotic interactions<\/strong> to <strong>better understand<\/strong> what <strong>drives<\/strong> and <strong>shapes <\/strong>each <strong>microbiota<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The second article highlights the <strong>crucial role<\/strong> of <strong>soil<\/strong>, known as the <strong>largest reservoir of microbial diversity<\/strong>. It provides <strong>new evidence<\/strong> showing how <strong>soil microbiota<\/strong> contributes to <strong>plants<\/strong>, <strong>animals<\/strong>, and <strong>humans health <\/strong>in a &#8220;<strong>One Health<\/strong>&#8221; approach.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The third article, in which the author of the first paper is involved, focuses more specifically on <strong>plant microbiota<\/strong>. The paper explores how <strong>composition<\/strong>, <strong>assembly<\/strong> and <strong>dynamics <\/strong>of <strong>host-microbiota association<\/strong> modulate its <strong>beneficial traits<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Together, these three complementary approaches show that <strong>soil<\/strong>, <strong>plants<\/strong>, <strong>animals<\/strong>, and <strong>human microbiota <\/strong>are <strong>interconnected<\/strong>, forming a kind of <strong>microbial loop<\/strong> on which the <strong>health<\/strong> of the <strong>whole ecosystem<\/strong> <strong>depends<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"block__pictureable\">\n            <div class=\"block__pictureable__item\">\n            <div class=\"block__pictureable__authorPicture\">\n                <img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/Laurent-Palka-HD.jpg\">\n            <\/div>\n            <div class=\"block__pictureable__information\">\n                <strong class=\"block__pictureable__name\">Laurent Palka<\/strong>\n                <span class=\"block__pictureable__profession\">Associate professor at the National Museum of Natural History &#8211; Paris, France<\/span>\n                <div class=\"block__pictureable__separator\"><\/div>\n                <span class=\"block__pictureable__info\"><\/span>\n            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"block__about\">\n    <strong class=\"block__about__title\">About the author<\/strong>\n    <div class=\"block__about__content\"><p>Laurent Palka is associate professor and specialist in microbial ecology. LP leads a research project in urban area at the Cesco research unit (Centre d&#8217;Ecologie et des Sciences de la Conservation) on the role of microorganisms in the adaptation of plants on green roofs in Paris. Another of his current research projects is to make a taxonomic survey of microorganism in soil of France under the auspice of the French Office of Biodiversity and INRAE. LP is the editor of the book \u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/materiologiques.com\/fr\/sciences-philosophie\/258-la-microbiodiversite-9782373611625.html\">Microbiodiversit\u00e9 un nouveau regard<\/a>\u201d released in 2018 and published the book \u201cLe peuple microbien\u201d in 2020.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Soil, plants, animals, and humans share microorganisms as different as viruses, bacteria, archaea, fungi, and protists, at a high taxonomic and functional levels. All these taxa and functions form specific communities called microbiota that play a crucial role contributing to health of humans and ecosystems. Over the past decades, numerous studies have shown that increasing [&hellip;]","protected":false},"featured_media":90959,"template":"","mots_cles":[12759,12747],"class_list":["post-90824","revue","type-revue","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","mots_cles-ecosystem","mots_cles-microbiota"],"acf":{"numero":"82","date":"March 2023","titre":"Soil, plants, animals, and human microbiota, what do they have to teach us?","apercu_pdf":false,"pdf_telechargeable":false,"edito":{"edito_contenu":"<p>Soil, plants, animals, and humans share microorganisms as different as viruses, bacteria, archaea, fungi, and protists, at a high taxonomic and functional levels. All these taxa and functions form specific communities called microbiota that play a crucial role contributing to health of humans and ecosystems.<\/p>\n","auteur":""},"elements_rattaches":false},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v23.6 (Yoast SEO v23.6) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Soil, plant, animal, and human microbiota, what do they teach us?<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Soil, plants, animals, and humans share microorganisms communities called microbiota that play a crucial role in ecosystems health.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/en\/global-fv-newsletter\/soil-plant-animal-and-human-microbiota-what-do-they-have-to-teach-us\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Soil, plant, animal, and human microbiota, what do they have to teach us? 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