{"id":81073,"date":"2019-03-28T10:01:37","date_gmt":"2019-03-28T09:01:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fiche-nutritionnelle\/petit-pois\/"},"modified":"2022-06-29T17:31:11","modified_gmt":"2022-06-29T15:31:11","slug":"pea","status":"publish","type":"fiche_nutritionnelle","link":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/en\/nutritional-sheet\/pea\/","title":{"rendered":"Pea"},"featured_media":100290,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false},"tags":[12654,12643,12649,12640,12642],"class_list":["post-81073","fiche_nutritionnelle","type-fiche_nutritionnelle","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","tag-eau-en","tag-fibres-en","tag-legume-en","tag-mineraux-en","tag-vitamines-en"],"acf":{"liste_composants_en_avant":["eau","glucides","fibres","vitamine-b9","manganese","phosphore"],"image_fond":{"ID":63143,"id":63143,"title":"fond-petits-pois","filename":"fond-petits-pois.jpg","filesize":138431,"url":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/fond-petits-pois.jpg","link":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/en\/nutritional-sheet\/pea\/attachment\/fond-petits-pois-2\/","alt":"Petits pois calories valeur nutritionnelle - Aprifel","author":"22","description":"","caption":"","name":"fond-petits-pois-2","status":"inherit","uploaded_to":81073,"date":"2019-02-12 15:16:55","modified":"2021-06-14 15:46:36","menu_order":0,"mime_type":"image\/jpeg","type":"image","subtype":"jpeg","icon":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/wp-includes\/images\/media\/default.png","width":1140,"height":380,"sizes":{"thumbnail":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/fond-petits-pois-200x200.jpg","thumbnail-width":200,"thumbnail-height":200,"medium":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/fond-petits-pois-300x100.jpg","medium-width":300,"medium-height":100,"medium_large":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/fond-petits-pois-768x256.jpg","medium_large-width":768,"medium_large-height":256,"large":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/fond-petits-pois.jpg","large-width":1140,"large-height":380,"1536x1536":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/fond-petits-pois.jpg","1536x1536-width":1140,"1536x1536-height":380,"2048x2048":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/fond-petits-pois.jpg","2048x2048-width":1140,"2048x2048-height":380,"wall":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/fond-petits-pois-376x380.jpg","wall-width":376,"wall-height":380,"document":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/fond-petits-pois-200x100.jpg","document-width":200,"document-height":100,"list":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/fond-petits-pois-160x110.jpg","list-width":160,"list-height":110,"sow-carousel-default":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/fond-petits-pois-272x182.jpg","sow-carousel-default-width":272,"sow-carousel-default-height":182}},"type_aliment":"Vegetable","printemps":true,"ete":false,"automne":false,"hiver":false,"nutriscore":"A","description":"<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Peas (<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Pisum sativum<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">) belong to the <\/span><b>Fabaceae <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">family.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">There are different cultivars of peas including &#8216;Orb&#8217;, &#8216;CDC Stricker&#8217; (<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/20616866\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ubayasena, 2010<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">), &#8216;Maxigolt&#8217; (<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/15740064\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Sell, 2005<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">), &#8216;Avola&#8217;, &#8216;Tristar&#8217;, &#8216;Rampart&#8217;, &#8216;Turon, Bella&#8217; and &#8216;Greenshaft&#8217; (<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/11600019\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Edelenbos, 2001<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">).<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><b>PHYSICAL AND ORGANOLEPTIC CHARACTERISTICS<\/b><\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The colour and shape of the pea are the main quality criteria (<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/21491970\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ubayasena, 2011<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">).<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The best known and most common peas are <\/span><b>green <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Pisum sativum <\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">&#8216;Orb&#8217; x <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Pisum sativum <\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">&#8216;CDC Striker&#8217;), but there are also <\/span><b>yellow <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">peas (<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Pisum sativum <\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">&#8216;Alfetta&#8217; x <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Pisum sativum <\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">&#8216;CDC Bronco&#8217;) (<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/21491970\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ubayasena, 2011<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">).<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The colour, surface and shape of peas vary depending on the cultivar. The colours range from dark green to yellow, brown, orange and light green. The surface can be smooth or rough and the shape elliptical, cylindrical, rhomboid or irregular (<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/31766191\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Santos, 2019<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">).<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Irregularly shaped <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">peas have <\/span><b>higher protein <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">and <\/span><b>starch <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">content and require longer cooking times. <\/span><b>Dark green <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">peas tend to have a <\/span><b>higher protein content <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">than yellow ones, and light green ones show a higher resistant starch content than brown ones (<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/31766191\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Santos, 2019<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">).<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Peas with a smooth surface require a shorter cooking time, but have a lower protein content than those with a rough surface (<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/31766191\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Santos, 2019<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">).<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The green colour of the pea is due to the presence of <\/span><b>chlorophyll<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. When the green pea is stored in the light, the chlorophyll degrades and the pea turns white (<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/31442257\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">McDonald, 2019<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">).<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A study conducted on six pea cultivars revealed the presence of seventeen pigments, including chlorophyll derivatives and carotenoids. Their concentrations vary according to the cultivars and the degree of ripening (<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/11600019\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Edebenlos, 2001)<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ten <\/span><b>odorous compounds <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(5 aldehydes, 4 alcohols and 1 acid) were identified in raw peas. Among these compounds, 3-methylbutanoic acid (herb note) and hexanal (almond note) presented the strongest aromatic indices.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\">The <b>aroma <\/b>also depends on the cultivar and storage conditions (<a href=\"https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/32013424\/\">Bi, 2020<\/a>).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","references":"<ul>\n<li style=\"text-align: left;\">Agence nationale de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 sanitaire de l\u2019alimentation, de l\u2019environnement et du travail. Table de composition nutritionnelle des aliments Ciqual 2020. Consult\u00e9e le 07\/09\/2020 depuis le site internet Ciqual https:\/\/ciqual.anses.fr\/<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: left;\">Agence nationale de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 sanitaire de l\u2019alimentation, de l\u2019environnement et du travail. Table de composition nutritionnelle des aliments Ciqual pour le calcul des apports nutritionnels CALNUT 2020. Consult\u00e9e le 07\/09\/2020 depuis le site internet Ciqual https:\/\/ciqual.anses.fr\/<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: left;\">Bi S, Xu X, Luo D, Lao F, Pang X, Shen Q, Hu X, Wu J. Characterization of Key Aroma Compounds in Raw and Roasted Peas (Pisum sativum L.) by Application of Instrumental and Sensory Techniques. J Agric Food Chem. 2020;68(9):2718-27<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: left;\">Devi J, Sanwal SK, Koley TK, Mishra GP, Karmakar P, Singh PM, Singh B. Variations in the total phenolics and antioxidant activities among garden pea (Pisum sativum L.) genotypes differing for maturity duration, seed and flower traits and their association with the yield. Scientia Horticulturae. 2019; 244:141\u201350.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: left;\">Edelenbos M, Christensen LP, Grevsen K. HPLC determination of chlorophyll and carotenoid pigments in processed green pea cultivars (Pisum sativum L.). <em>J Agric Food Chem<\/em>. 2001;49(10):4768-74.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: left;\">Fahim JR, Attia EZ, Kamel MS (2018). The phenolic profile of pea (Pisum sativum): a phytochemical and pharmacological overview. <em>Phytochemistry Reviews<\/em>. 2018; 18:173-98.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: left;\">McDonald LS, Salisbury PA, Ford R, Panozzo JF. Quantifying the colour loss of green field pea (Pisum sativum L.) due to bleaching. <em>PLoS One<\/em>. 2019;14(8):e0221523.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: left;\">Neveu V, Perez-Jim\u00e9nez J, Vos F, Crespy V, du Chaffaut L, Mennen L, Knox C, Eisner R, Cruz J, Wishart D, Scalbert A. (2010) Phenol-Explorer: an online comprehensive database on polyphenol contents in foods. Database, doi: 10.1093\/database\/bap024.\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/database.oxfordjournals.org\/content\/2010\/bap024.full\">Full text (free access)<\/a><\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: left;\">R\u00e8glement (CE) N\u00b0 1924\/2006 du Parlement europ\u00e9en et du Conseil du 20 d\u00e9cembre 2006 concernant les all\u00e9gations nutritionnelles et de sant\u00e9 portant sur les denr\u00e9es alimentaires.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: left;\">R\u00e8glement (UE) N\u00b0432\/2012 de la Commission du 16 mai 2012 \u00e9tablissant une liste des all\u00e9gations de sant\u00e9 autoris\u00e9es portant sur les denr\u00e9es alimentaires, autres que celles faisant r\u00e9f\u00e9rence \u00e0 la r\u00e9duction du risque de maladie ainsi qu\u2019au d\u00e9veloppement et \u00e0 la sant\u00e9 infantiles.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: left;\">R\u00e8glement (UE) n\u00b01169\/2011 du Parlement europ\u00e9en et du Conseil du 25 octobre 2011 concernant l\u2019information des consommateurs sur les denr\u00e9es alimentaires, modifiant les r\u00e8glements (CE) n\u00b01924\/2006 et (CE) n\u00b01925\/2006 du Parlement europ\u00e9en et de Conseil et abrogeant la directive 87\/250\/CEE de la Commission, la directive 90\/496\/CEE du Conseil, la directive 1999\/10\/CE de la Commission, la directive 200\/13\/CE du Parlement europ\u00e9en et du Conseil, les directives 2002\/67\/CE et 2008\/5\/CE de la Commission et le r\u00e8glement (CE) n\u00b0608\/2004 de la Commission.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: left;\">Santos CS, Carbas B, Castanho A, Vasconcelos MW, Vaz Patto MC, Domoney C, Brites C. Variation in Pea (Pisum sativum L.) Seed Quality Traits Defined by Physicochemical Functional Properties. Foods. 2019; 13;8(11)<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: left;\">Sell M, Steinhart H, Paschke A. Influence of maturation on the alteration of allergenicity of green pea (Pisum sativum L.). <em>J Agric Food Chem<\/em>. 2005;53(5):1717-22.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: left;\">Stanisavljevi\u0107 NS, Ili\u0107 MD, Mati\u0107 IZ, Jovanovi\u0107 \u017dS, \u010cupi\u0107 T, Dabi\u0107 D\u010c, Nati\u0107 MM, Te\u0161i\u0107 \u017dL. Identification of Phenolic Compounds from Seed Coats of Differently Colored European Varieties of Pea (Pisum sativumL.) and Characterization of Their Antioxidant and In Vitro Anticancer Activities. <em>Nutrition and Cancer<\/em>. 2016\u00a0; 68(6):988\u20131000.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: left;\"><\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: left;\">Ubayasena L, Bett K, Tar&#8217;an B, Warkentin T. Genetic control and identification of QTLs associated with visual quality traits of field pea (Pisum sativum L.). <em>Genome<\/em>. 2011;54(4):261-72.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: left;\">Ubayasena L, Bett K, Tar&#8217;an B, Vijayan P, Warkentin T. Genetic control and QTL analysis of cotyledon bleaching resistance in green field pea (Pisum sativum L.). <em>Genome<\/em>. 2010;53(5):346-59.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","acides_organiques":{"acides_organiques_g":"0","acides_organiques_vnr":"0","acides_organiques_min":"0","acides_organiques_max":"0"},"autre_polyphenols":{"autre_polyphenols_g":"0","autre_polyphenols_vnr":"0","autre_polyphenols_min":"0","autre_polyphenols_max":"0"},"liste_articles":false,"elements_rattaches":[{"lien_interne_ou_externe":"non","lien_interne":{"title":"Que nous apportent les fruits et l\u00e9gumes ? ","url":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/dossier\/nutriments-fruit-legumes\/","target":""},"lien_externe_groupe":{"titre":"Le petit pois : production, vari\u00e9t\u00e9s, conservation, recettes (Interfel)","lien":"https:\/\/www.lesfruitsetlegumesfrais.com\/fruits-legumes\/haricots-pois-legumes-secs-graines-germees\/petit-pois"}},{"lien_interne_ou_externe":"oui","lien_interne":{"title":"Que nous apportent les fruits et l\u00e9gumes ? ","url":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/dossier\/nutriments-fruit-legumes\/","target":""},"lien_externe_groupe":{"titre":"Le petit pois : production, vari\u00e9t\u00e9s, conservation (Interfel)","lien":"https:\/\/www.lesfruitsetlegumesfrais.com\/fruits-legumes\/haricots-pois-legumes-secs-graines-germees\/petit-pois"}}],"modes_cuisson":[{"titre_mode_cuisson":"Raw","composition_analyse_nutritionnelles":"<p><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The following values are approximate and depend on variety, season, ripeness, cultivation conditions, etc. <\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Raw peas provide an average of <\/span><b>66.90 calories (kcal) <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">per 100 g, i.e. <\/span><b>281 kJ<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">COMPOSITION TABLES <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">For each nutrient, the tables provide information on the content, minimum and maximum values, as well as the percentage of the <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/article-dossier\/anc-bnm-vnr-definitions\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Dietary Reference Values <\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(DRVs) for 100 g net of raw peas.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","macronutriments":"<div role=\"tabpanel\" class=\"single-card-tabs\">\n\t<ul class=\"nav nav-tabs visible-xs visible-sm visible-md visible-lg no-bullet\" role=\"tablist\">\n\t\t<li role=\"presentation\" class=\"active\">\n\t\t\t<a href=\"#macronutrients-values\" aria-controls=\"macronutrients-values\" role=\"tab\" data-toggle=\"tab\" class=\"text-decoration-none\">\n\t\t\t\tValues\n\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t<li role=\"presentation\">\n\t\t\t<a href=\"#macronutrients-sources\" aria-controls=\"macronutrients-sources\" role=\"tab\" data-toggle=\"tab\" class=\"text-decoration-none\">\n\t\t\t\tSources\n\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<\/li>\n\t<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tab-content\">\n\t<div role=\"tabpanel\" class=\"tab-pane active\" id=\"macronutrients-values\">\n\t\t<div class=\"table-responsive\">\n\t\t\t<table class=\"tab_component table\">\n\t\t\t\t<thead>\n\t\t\t\t\t<tr>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<th width=\"40%\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tConstituent\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t(g)\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/th>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<th width=\"20%\" class=\"text-center\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tAverage content\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/th>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<th width=\"20%\" class=\"text-center\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tMin-Max<br\/>per 100g\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/th>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<th width=\"20%\" class=\"text-center\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t% VNR\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/th>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/tr>\n\t\t\t\t<\/thead>\n\t\t\t\t<tbody>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/tbody>\n\t\t\t<\/table>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n\t<div role=\"tabpanel\" class=\"tab-pane\" id=\"macronutrients-sources\">\n\t\t<div class=\"table-responsive\">\n\t\t\t<table class=\"tab_component table\">\n\t\t\t\t<thead>\n\t\t\t\t\t<tr>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<th width=\"40%\">Constituent\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t(g)\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/th>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<th width=\"20%\" class=\"text-center\">Amount<\/th>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<th width=\"20%\" class=\"text-center\">Min-Max<\/th>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<th width=\"20%\" class=\"text-center\">% VNR<\/th>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/tr>\n\t\t\t\t<\/thead>\n\t\t\t\t<tbody>\n\t\t\t\t\t<style>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t.td-src {\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tfont-size: 12px;\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\twhite-space: normal !important;\n\t\t\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/style>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/tbody>\n\t\t\t<\/table>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<h5>Zoom on carbohydrates<\/h5>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The energy of raw peas comes mainly from its <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/article-dossier\/les-glucides\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">carbohydrates<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, at 7 g per 100 g.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This amount is significantly higher than the average quantity of carbohydrates in raw vegetables (4.45 g per 100 g).<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h5>Zoom on fibres<\/h5>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Raw peas are a <\/span><b><span style=\"color: #7dba2f;\">source of fibre<\/span>*<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, providing more than 3 g of <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/article-dossier\/fibres\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">fibre <\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">per 100 g, i.e. 5.50 g per 100 g.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This amount is higher than the average quantity of fibre in raw vegetables (2.43 g per 100 g).<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h5>Zoom on proteins<\/h5>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Its <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/article-dossier\/proteines\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">protein content <\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(5.83 g per 100 g) is much higher than the average amount found in raw vegetables (1.87 g per 100 g).<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h5>Zoom on lipids<\/h5>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/article-dossier\/les-lipides\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">fat <\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">content of raw peas (0.55 g per 100 g) is almost identical to the average amount found in raw vegetables (0.56 g per 100 g).<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Raw peas <\/span><b>are low in fat* <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">as they contain no more than 3 g per 100 g.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">*Regulation<\/span><\/i> <i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(EC) No 1924\/2006 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 20 December 2006 on nutrition and health claims made on foods.\u00a0<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n","vitamines":"<div role=\"tabpanel\" class=\"single-card-tabs\">\n\t<ul class=\"nav nav-tabs visible-xs visible-sm visible-md visible-lg no-bullet\" role=\"tablist\">\n\t\t<li role=\"presentation\" class=\"active\">\n\t\t\t<a href=\"#vitamins-values\" aria-controls=\"vitamins-values\" role=\"tab\" data-toggle=\"tab\" class=\"text-decoration-none\">\n\t\t\t\tValues\n\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t<li role=\"presentation\">\n\t\t\t<a href=\"#vitamins-sources\" aria-controls=\"vitamins-sources\" role=\"tab\" data-toggle=\"tab\" class=\"text-decoration-none\">\n\t\t\t\tSources\n\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<\/li>\n\t<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tab-content\">\n\t<div role=\"tabpanel\" class=\"tab-pane active\" id=\"vitamins-values\">\n\t\t<div class=\"table-responsive\">\n\t\t\t<table class=\"tab_component table\">\n\t\t\t\t<thead>\n\t\t\t\t\t<tr>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<th width=\"40%\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tConstituent\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/th>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<th width=\"20%\" class=\"text-center\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tAverage content\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/th>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<th width=\"20%\" class=\"text-center\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tMin-Max<br\/>per 100g\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/th>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<th width=\"20%\" class=\"text-center\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t% VNR\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/th>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/tr>\n\t\t\t\t<\/thead>\n\t\t\t\t<tbody>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/tbody>\n\t\t\t<\/table>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n\t<div role=\"tabpanel\" class=\"tab-pane\" id=\"vitamins-sources\">\n\t\t<div class=\"table-responsive\">\n\t\t\t<table class=\"tab_component table\">\n\t\t\t\t<thead>\n\t\t\t\t\t<tr>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<th width=\"40%\">Constituent\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/th>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<th width=\"20%\" class=\"text-center\">Amount<\/th>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<th width=\"20%\" class=\"text-center\">Min-Max<\/th>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<th width=\"20%\" class=\"text-center\">% VNR<\/th>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/tr>\n\t\t\t\t<\/thead>\n\t\t\t\t<tbody>\n\t\t\t\t\t<style>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t.td-src {\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tfont-size: 12px;\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\twhite-space: normal !important;\n\t\t\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/style>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/tbody>\n\t\t\t<\/table>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<h5>Zoom on vitamins<\/h5>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Raw peas are <\/span><span style=\"color: #f59a01;\"><b>high in:<\/b><\/span>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"2\"><span style=\"color: #f59a01;\"><b>vitamin K1 <\/b><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">as they provide the equivalent of 63.20% of DRVs per 100 g, i.e. 47.40 \u00b5g per 100 g;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"2\"><span style=\"color: #f59a01;\"><b>vitamin C <\/b><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">as they provide the equivalent of 51.88% of DRVs per 100 g,\u00a0 i.e. 41.50 mg per 100 g.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">They are also a <\/span><b><span style=\"color: #7dba2f;\">source of<\/span>:<\/b>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"2\"><span style=\"color: #7dba2f;\"><b>vitamin B1 <\/b><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">as they provide the equivalent of 26.36% of DRVs, i.e. 0.29 mg per 100 g; according to the data of the Ciqual 2020 table, the raw pea is the vegetable which contains the most vitamin B1.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"2\"><b><span style=\"color: #7dba2f;\">vitamin B9<\/span> <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">as they provide the equivalent of 22.50% of DRVs, i.e. 45 \u00b5g per 100 g.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Raw peas also contain significant amounts of <\/span><b>vitamin B3 <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">and <\/span><b>vitamin B6<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. They provide the equivalent of:<\/span>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"2\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">13.44% of DRVs for vitamin B3, i.e. 2.15 mg per 100 g;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"2\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">11.43% of DRVs for vitamin B6, i.e. 0.16 mg per 100 g.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Moreover, raw peas are the second vegetable, after mushrooms, that contains the most vitamin B3, according to the Ciqual 2020 table.<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The other vitamins are present in smaller quantities, since they cover less than 10% of DRVs.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">*Calculation made: Beta Carotene \/ 6 + retinol\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n","mineraux-et-oligo-elements":"<div role=\"tabpanel\" class=\"single-card-tabs\">\n\t<ul class=\"nav nav-tabs visible-xs visible-sm visible-md visible-lg no-bullet\" role=\"tablist\">\n\t\t<li role=\"presentation\" class=\"active\">\n\t\t\t<a href=\"#minerals-and-trace-elements-values\" aria-controls=\"minerals-and-trace-elements-values\" role=\"tab\" data-toggle=\"tab\" class=\"text-decoration-none\">\n\t\t\t\tValues\n\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t<li role=\"presentation\">\n\t\t\t<a href=\"#minerals-and-trace-elements-sources\" aria-controls=\"minerals-and-trace-elements-sources\" role=\"tab\" data-toggle=\"tab\" class=\"text-decoration-none\">\n\t\t\t\tSources\n\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<\/li>\n\t<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tab-content\">\n\t<div role=\"tabpanel\" class=\"tab-pane active\" id=\"minerals-and-trace-elements-values\">\n\t\t<div class=\"table-responsive\">\n\t\t\t<table class=\"tab_component table\">\n\t\t\t\t<thead>\n\t\t\t\t\t<tr>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<th width=\"40%\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tConstituent\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/th>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<th width=\"20%\" class=\"text-center\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tAverage content\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/th>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<th width=\"20%\" class=\"text-center\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tMin-Max<br\/>per 100g\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/th>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<th width=\"20%\" class=\"text-center\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t% VNR\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/th>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/tr>\n\t\t\t\t<\/thead>\n\t\t\t\t<tbody>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/tbody>\n\t\t\t<\/table>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n\t<div role=\"tabpanel\" class=\"tab-pane\" id=\"minerals-and-trace-elements-sources\">\n\t\t<div class=\"table-responsive\">\n\t\t\t<table class=\"tab_component table\">\n\t\t\t\t<thead>\n\t\t\t\t\t<tr>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<th width=\"40%\">Constituent\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/th>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<th width=\"20%\" class=\"text-center\">Amount<\/th>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<th width=\"20%\" class=\"text-center\">Min-Max<\/th>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<th width=\"20%\" class=\"text-center\">% VNR<\/th>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/tr>\n\t\t\t\t<\/thead>\n\t\t\t\t<tbody>\n\t\t\t\t\t<style>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t.td-src {\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tfont-size: 12px;\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\twhite-space: normal !important;\n\t\t\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/style>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/tbody>\n\t\t\t<\/table>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<h5>Zoom on minerals and trace elements<\/h5>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Raw peas are a <\/span><span style=\"color: #7dba2f;\"><b>source of:<\/b><\/span>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"2\"><b><span style=\"color: #7dba2f;\">manganese<\/span> <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">as they provide the equivalent of 20% of DRVs, i.e. 0.40 mg per 100 g;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"2\"><span style=\"color: #7dba2f;\"><b>phosphorus <\/b><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">as they provide the equivalent of 17% of DRVs, i.e. 119 mg per 100 g.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">They contain significant amounts of copper, potassium, iron and zinc. They provide the equivalent of:<\/span>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"2\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">14% of DRVs for copper, i.e. 0.14 mg per 100 g;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"2\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">13.60% of DRVs for potassium, i.e. 272 mg per 100 g;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"2\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">11.71% of DRVs for iron, or 1.64 mg per 100 g;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"2\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">10% of DRVs for zinc, i.e. 1 mg per 100 g.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The other <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/article-dossier\/mineraux\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">minerals <\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">represent less than 9% of DRVs.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","polyphenols":"<div role=\"tabpanel\" class=\"single-card-tabs\">\n\t<ul class=\"nav nav-tabs visible-xs visible-sm visible-md visible-lg no-bullet\" role=\"tablist\">\n\t\t<li role=\"presentation\" class=\"active\">\n\t\t\t<a href=\"#polyphenols-values\" aria-controls=\"polyphenols-values\" role=\"tab\" data-toggle=\"tab\" class=\"text-decoration-none\">\n\t\t\t\tValues\n\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t<li role=\"presentation\">\n\t\t\t<a href=\"#polyphenols-sources\" aria-controls=\"polyphenols-sources\" role=\"tab\" data-toggle=\"tab\" class=\"text-decoration-none\">\n\t\t\t\tSources\n\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<\/li>\n\t<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tab-content\">\n\t<div role=\"tabpanel\" class=\"tab-pane active\" id=\"polyphenols-values\">\n\t\t<div class=\"table-responsive\">\n\t\t\t<table class=\"tab_component table\">\n\t\t\t\t<thead>\n\t\t\t\t\t<tr>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<th width=\"40%\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tConstituent\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t(g)\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/th>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<th width=\"20%\" class=\"text-center\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tAverage content\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/th>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<th width=\"20%\" class=\"text-center\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tMin-Max<br\/>per 100g\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/th>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/tr>\n\t\t\t\t<\/thead>\n\t\t\t\t<tbody>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/tbody>\n\t\t\t<\/table>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n\t<div role=\"tabpanel\" class=\"tab-pane\" id=\"polyphenols-sources\">\n\t\t<div class=\"table-responsive\">\n\t\t\t<table class=\"tab_component table\">\n\t\t\t\t<thead>\n\t\t\t\t\t<tr>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<th width=\"40%\">Constituent\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t(g)\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/th>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<th width=\"20%\" class=\"text-center\">Amount<\/th>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<th width=\"20%\" class=\"text-center\">Min-Max<\/th>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/tr>\n\t\t\t\t<\/thead>\n\t\t\t\t<tbody>\n\t\t\t\t\t<style>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t.td-src {\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tfont-size: 12px;\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\twhite-space: normal !important;\n\t\t\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/style>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/tbody>\n\t\t\t<\/table>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<h5>Zoom on polyphenols<\/h5>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Polyphenols are substances with an antioxidant effect.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Raw peas contain a small amount of polyphenols (0.02 mg per 100 g).<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">According to the chromatography method, flavanols, a subgroup of flavonoids, are the only polyphenols found in raw peas.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","allegations_nutritionnelles":"<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">According to the definitions of nutrition claims as set out in Regulation (EC) No 1924\/2006 on nutrition and health claims, and in view of the composition of the raw pea, the following claims may be used:<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><b>NUTRITION CLAIMS OF RAW PEAS<\/b><\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Low in fat <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(100 g of raw peas contain less than 3 g of fat)<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"color: #f59a01;\"><b>High in vitamin K1 <\/b><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(100 g of raw peas provide more than 30% of DRVs)<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b><span style=\"color: #f59a01;\">High in vitamin C<\/span> <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(100 g of raw peas provide more than 30% of DRVs)<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b><span style=\"color: #7dba2f;\">Source of fibre<\/span> <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(100 g of raw peas provide more than 3 g of fibre)<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b><span style=\"color: #7dba2f;\">Source of vitamin B1<\/span> <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(100 g of raw peas provide more than 15% of DRVs)<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"color: #7dba2f;\"><b>Source of vitamin B9 <\/b><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(100 g of raw peas provide more than 15% of DRVs)<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"color: #7dba2f;\"><b>Source of manganese <\/b><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(100 g of raw peas provide more than 15% of DRVs)<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b><span style=\"color: #7dba2f;\">Source of phosphorus<\/span> <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(100 g of raw peas provide more than 15% of DRVs)<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><b>HEALTH CLAIMS (for a consumption of 100 g of raw peas)<\/b><\/h3>\n<h5>Vitamin K1<\/h5>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Vitamin K1 contributes to:<\/span>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"2\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">maintenance of normal bones,<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"2\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">normal blood clotting.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h5>Vitamin C<\/h5>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Vitamin C contributes to:<\/span>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"2\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">normal function of the immune system during and after intense physical exercise,<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"2\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">normal collagen formation for the normal function of blood vessels,<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"2\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">normal collagen formation for the normal function of bones,<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"2\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">normal collagen formation for the normal function of cartilage,<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"2\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">normal collagen formation for the normal function of gums,<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"2\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">normal collagen formation for the normal function of skin,<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"2\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">normal collagen formation for the normal function of teeth,<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"2\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">normal energy-yielding metabolism,<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"2\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">normal functioning of the nervous system,<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"2\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">normal psychological function,<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"2\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">normal function of the immune system,<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"2\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">protection of cells from oxidative stress,<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"2\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">reduction of tiredness and fatigue,<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"2\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">regeneration of the reduced form of vitamin E.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Vitamin C increases iron absorption.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h5>Vitamin B1 or thiamine<\/h5>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Thiamine contributes to:<\/span>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"2\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">normal energy-yielding metabolism,<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"2\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">normal functioning of the nervous system,<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"2\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">normal psychological function,<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"2\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">normal function of the heart.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h5>Folates or vitamin B9<\/h5>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Folates contribute to:<\/span>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"2\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">maternal tissue growth during pregnancy,<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"2\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">normal amino acid synthesis,<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"2\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">normal blood formation,<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"2\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">normal homocysteine metabolism,<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"2\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">normal psychological function,<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"2\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">normal function of the immune system,<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"2\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">reduction of tiredness and fatigue.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Folates have a role in the process of cell division.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h5>Manganese<\/h5>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Manganese contributes to:<\/span>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"2\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">normal energy-yielding metabolism,<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"2\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">maintenance of normal bones,<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"2\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">normal formation of connective tissues,<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"2\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">protection of cells from oxidative stress.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h5>Phosphorus<\/h5>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Phosphorus contributes to:<\/span>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"2\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">normal energy-yielding metabolism,<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"2\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">normal function of cell membranes,<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"2\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">maintenance of normal bones,<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"2\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">maintenance of normal teeth.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","energie_kcalories":{"energie_kcalories_quantite":"","energie_kcalories_quantite_source":"","energie_kcalories_quantite_visible":"oui","energie_kcalories_min":"","energie_kcalories_max":"","energie_kcalories_min_max_source":"","energie_kcalories_min_max_visible":"oui"},"energie_kjoule":{"energie_kjoule_quantite":"","energie_kjoule_quantite_source":"","energie_kjoule_quantite_visible":"oui","energie_kjoule_min":"","energie_kjoule_max":"","energie_kjoule_min_max_source":"","energie_kjoule_min_max_visible":"oui"},"eau":{"eau_quantite":"","eau_quantite_source":"","eau_quantite_visible":"oui","eau_min":"","eau_max":"","eau_min_max_source":"","eau_min_max_visible":"oui","eau_vnr_source":"","eau_vnr_visible":"oui"},"proteines":{"proteines_quantite":"","proteines_quantite_source":"","proteines_quantite_visible":"oui","proteines_min":"","proteines_max":"","proteines_min_max_source":"","proteines_min_max_visible":"oui","proteines_vnr_source":"","proteines_vnr_visible":"oui"},"lipides":{"lipides_quantite":"","lipides_quantite_source":"","lipides_quantite_visible":"oui","lipides_min":"","lipides_max":"","lipides_min_max_source":"","lipides_min_max_visible":"oui","lipides_vnr_source":"","lipides_vnr_visible":"oui"},"acides_gras_satures":{"acides_gras_satures_quantite":"","acides_gras_satures_quantite_source":"","acides_gras_satures_quantite_visible":"oui","acides_gras_satures_min":"","acides_gras_satures_max":"","acides_gras_satures_min_max_source":"","acides_gras_satures_min_max_visible":"oui","acides_gras_satures_vnr_source":"","acides_gras_satures_vnr_visible":"oui"},"glucides":{"glucides_quantite":"","glucides_quantite_source":"","glucides_quantite_visible":"oui","glucides_min":"","glucides_max":"","glucides_min_max_source":"","glucides_min_max_visible":"oui","glucides_vnr_source":"","glucides_vnr_visible":"oui"},"sucre":{"sucre_quantite":"","sucre_quantite_source":"","sucre_quantite_visible":"oui","sucre_min":"","sucre_max":"","sucre_min_max_source":"","sucre_min_max_visible":"oui","sucre_vnr_source":"","sucre_vnr_visible":"oui"},"fibres":{"fibres_quantite":"","fibres_quantite_source":"","fibres_quantite_visible":"oui","fibres_min":"","fibres_max":"","fibres_min_max_source":"","fibres_min_max_visible":"oui","fibres_vnr_source":"","fibres_vnr_visible":"oui"},"provitamine_a_beta_carotene":{"provitamine_a_beta_carotene_quantite":"","provitamine_a_beta_carotene_quantite_source":"","provitamine_a_beta_carotene_quantite_visible":"oui","provitamine_a_beta_carotene_min":"","provitamine_a_beta_carotene_max":"","provitamine_a_beta_carotene_min_max_source":"","provitamine_a_beta_carotene_min_max_visible":"oui","provitamine_a_beta_carotene_vnr_source":"","provitamine_a_beta_carotene_vnr_visible":"oui"},"vitamine_a":{"vitamine_a_quantite":"","vitamine_a_quantite_source":"","vitamine_a_quantite_visible":"oui","vitamine_a_min":"","vitamine_a_max":"","vitamine_a_min_max_source":"","vitamine_a_min_max_visible":"oui","vitamine_a_vnr_source":"","vitamine_a_vnr_visible":"oui"},"vitamine_b1":{"vitamine_b1_quantite":"","vitamine_b1_quantite_source":"","vitamine_b1_quantite_visible":"oui","vitamine_b1_min":"","vitamine_b1_max":"","vitamine_b1_min_max_source":"","vitamine_b1_min_max_visible":"oui","vitamine_b1_vnr_source":"","vitamine_b1_vnr_visible":"oui"},"vitamine_b2":{"vitamine_b2_quantite":"","vitamine_b2_quantite_source":"","vitamine_b2_quantite_visible":"oui","vitamine_b2_min":"","vitamine_b2_max":"","vitamine_b2_min_max_source":"","vitamine_b2_min_max_visible":"oui","vitamine_b2_vnr_source":"","vitamine_b2_vnr_visible":"oui"},"vitamine_b3":{"vitamine_b3_quantite":"","vitamine_b3_quantite_source":"","vitamine_b3_quantite_visible":"oui","vitamine_b3_min":"","vitamine_b3_max":"","vitamine_b3_min_max_source":"","vitamine_b3_min_max_visible":"oui","vitamine_b3_vnr_source":"","vitamine_b3_vnr_visible":"oui"},"vitamine_b5":{"vitamine_b5_quantite":"","vitamine_b5_quantite_source":"","vitamine_b5_quantite_visible":"oui","vitamine_b5_min":"","vitamine_b5_max":"","vitamine_b5_min_max_source":"","vitamine_b5_min_max_visible":"oui","vitamine_b5_vnr_source":"","vitamine_b5_vnr_visible":"oui"},"vitamine_b6":{"vitamine_b6_quantite":"","vitamine_b6_quantite_source":"","vitamine_b6_quantite_visible":"oui","vitamine_b6_min":"","vitamine_b6_max":"","vitamine_b6_min_max_source":"","vitamine_b6_min_max_visible":"oui","vitamine_b6_vnr_source":"","vitamine_b6_vnr_visible":"oui"},"vitamine_b9":{"vitamine_b9_quantite":"","vitamine_b9_quantite_source":"","vitamine_b9_quantite_visible":"oui","vitamine_b9_min":"","vitamine_b9_max":"","vitamine_b9_min_max_source":"","vitamine_b9_min_max_visible":"oui","vitamine_b9_vnr_source":"","vitamine_b9_vnr_visible":"oui"},"vitamine_c":{"vitamine_c_quantite":"","vitamine_c_quantite_source":"","vitamine_c_quantite_visible":"oui","vitamine_c_min":"","vitamine_c_max":"","vitamine_c_min_max_source":"","vitamine_c_min_max_visible":"oui","vitamine_c_vnr_source":"","vitamine_c_vnr_visible":"oui"},"vitamine_e":{"vitamine_e_quantite":"","vitamine_e_quantite_source":"","vitamine_e_quantite_visible":"oui","vitamine_e_min":"","vitamine_e_max":"","vitamine_e_min_max_source":"","vitamine_e_min_max_visible":"oui","vitamine_e_vnr_source":"","vitamine_e_vnr_visible":"oui"},"vitamine_k1":{"vitamine_k1_quantite":"","vitamine_k1_quantite_source":"","vitamine_k1_quantite_visible":"oui","vitamine_k1_min":"","vitamine_k1_max":"","vitamine_k1_min_max_source":"","vitamine_k1_vnr_source":"","vitamine_k1_min_max_visible":"oui","vitamine_k1_vnr_visible":"oui"},"fer":{"fer_quantite":"","fer_quantite_source":"","fer_quantite_visible":"oui","fer_min":"","fer_max":"","fer_min_max_source":"","fer_min_max_visible":"oui","fer_vnr_source":"","fer_vnr_visible":"oui"},"calcium":{"calcium_quantite":"","calcium_quantite_source":"","calcium_quantite_visible":"oui","calcium_min":"","calcium_max":"","calcium_min_max_source":"","calcium_min_max_visible":"oui","calcium_vnr_source":"","calcium_vnr_visible":"oui"},"cuivre":{"cuivre_quantite":"","cuivre_quantite_source":"","cuivre_quantite_visible":"oui","cuivre_min":"","cuivre_max":"","cuivre_min_max_source":"","cuivre_min_max_visible":"oui","cuivre_vnr_source":"","cuivre_vnr_visible":"oui"},"iode":{"iode_quantite":"","iode_quantite_source":"","iode_quantite_visible":"oui","iode_min":"","iode_max":"","iode_min_max_source":"","iode_min_max_visible":"oui","iode_vnr_source":"","iode_vnr_visible":"oui"},"magnesium":{"magnesium_quantite":"","magnesium_quantite_source":"","magnesium_quantite_visible":"oui","magnesium_min":"","magnesium_max":"","magnesium_min_max_source":"","magnesium_min_max_visible":"oui","magnesium_vnr_source":"","magnesium_vnr_visible":"oui"},"manganese":{"manganese_quantite":"","manganese_quantite_source":"","manganese_quantite_visible":"oui","manganese_min":"","manganese_max":"","manganese_min_max_source":"","manganese_min_max_visible":"oui","manganese_vnr_source":"","manganese_vnr_visible":"oui"},"phosphore":{"phosphore_quantite":"","phosphore_quantite_source":"","phosphore_quantite_visible":"oui","phosphore_min":"","phosphore_max":"","phosphore_min_max_source":"","phosphore_min_max_visible":"oui","phosphore_vnr_source":"","phosphore_vnr_visible":"oui"},"potassium":{"potassium_quantite":"","potassium_quantite_source":"","potassium_quantite_visible":"oui","potassium_min":"","potassium_max":"","potassium_min_max_source":"","potassium_min_max_visible":"oui","potassium_vnr_source":"","potassium_vnr_visible":"oui"},"selenium":{"selenium_quantite":"","selenium_quantite_source":"","selenium_quantite_visible":"oui","selenium_min":"","selenium_max":"","selenium_min_max_source":"","selenium_min_max_visible":"oui","selenium_vnr_source":"","selenium_vnr_visible":"oui"},"sodium":{"sodium_quantite":"","sodium_quantite_source":"","sodium_quantite_visible":"oui","sodium_min":"","sodium_max":"","sodium_min_max_source":"","sodium_min_max_visible":"oui","sodium_vnr_source":"","sodium_vnr_visible":"oui"},"chlorure":{"chlorure_quantite":"37,50","chlorure_quantite_source":"Ciqual 2020","chlorure_quantite_visible":"oui","chlorure_min":"36","chlorure_max":"39","chlorure_min_max_source":"Ciqual 2020","chlorure_min_max_visible":"oui","chlorure_vnr_source":"R\u00e8glement (UE) N\u00b01169\/2011 du parlement Europ\u00e9en, et du conseil du 25 octobre 2011","chlorure_vnr_visible":"oui"},"zinc":{"zinc_quantite":"","zinc_quantite_source":"","zinc_quantite_visible":"oui","zinc_min":"","zinc_max":"","zinc_min_max_source":"","zinc_min_max_visible":"oui","zinc_vnr_source":"","zinc_vnr_visible":"oui"},"flavonoides":{"flavonoides_quantite":"","flavonoides_quantite_source":"","flavonoides_quantite_visible":"oui","flavonoides_min":"","flavonoides_max":"","flavonoides_min_max_source":"","flavonoides_min_max_visible":"oui"},"flavonols":{"flavonols_quantite":"","flavonols_quantite_source":"","flavonols_quantite_visible":"oui","flavonols_min":"","flavonols_max":"","flavonols_min_max_source":"","flavonols_min_max_visible":"oui"},"flavanols":{"flavanols_quantite":"","flavanols_quantite_source":"","flavanols_quantite_visible":"oui","flavanols_min":"","flavanols_max":"","flavanols_min_max_source":"","flavanols_min_max_visible":"oui"},"flavones":{"flavones_quantite":"","flavones_quantite_source":"","flavones_quantite_visible":"oui","flavones_min":"","flavones_max":"","flavones_min_max_source":"","flavones_min_max_visible":"oui"},"flavanones":{"flavanones_quantite":"","flavanones_quantite_source":"","flavanones_quantite_visible":"oui","flavanones_min":"","flavanones_max":"","flavanones_min_max_source":"","flavanones_min_max_visible":"oui"},"anthocyanes":{"anthocyanes_quantite":"","anthocyanes_quantite_source":"","anthocyanes_quantite_visible":"oui","anthocyanes_min":"","anthocyanes_max":"","anthocyanes_min_max_source":"","anthocyanes_min_max_visible":"oui"},"dihydrochalcones":{"dihydrochalcones_quantite":"","dihydrochalcones_quantite_source":"","dihydrochalcones_quantite_visible":"oui","dihydrochalcones_min":"","dihydrochalcones_max":"","dihydrochalcones_min_max_source":"","dihydrochalcones_min_max_visible":"oui"},"autres_flavonoides":{"autres_flavonoides_quantite":"","autres_flavonoides_quantite_source":"","autres_flavonoides_quantite_visible":"oui","autres_flavonoides_min":"","autres_flavonoides_max":"","autres_flavonoides_min_max_source":"","autres_flavonoides_min_max_visible":"oui"},"isoflavonoids":{"isoflavonoids_quantite":"","isoflavonoids_quantite_source":"","isoflavonoids_quantite_visible":"oui","isoflavonoids_min":"","isoflavonoids_max":"","isoflavonoids_min_max_source":"","isoflavonoids_min_max_visible":"oui"},"acides_phenoliques":{"acides_phenoliques_quantite":"","acides_phenoliques_quantite_source":"","acides_phenoliques_quantite_visible":"oui","acides_phenoliques_min":"","acides_phenoliques_max":"","acides_phenoliques_min_max_source":"","acides_phenoliques_min_max_visible":"oui"},"acides_hydroxybenzoiques":{"acides_hydroxybenzoiques_quantite":"","acides_hydroxybenzoiques_quantite_source":"","acides_hydroxybenzoiques_quantite_visible":"oui","acides_hydroxybenzoiques_min":"","acides_hydroxybenzoiques_max":"","acides_hydroxybenzoiques_min_max_source":"","acides_hydroxybenzoiques_min_max_visible":"oui"},"acides_hydroxycinnamiques":{"acides_hydroxycinnamiques_quantite":"","acides_hydroxycinnamiques_quantite_source":"","acides_hydroxycinnamiques_quantite_visible":"oui","acides_hydroxycinnamiques_min":"","acides_hydroxycinnamiques_max":"","acides_hydroxycinnamiques_min_max_source":"","acides_hydroxycinnamiques_min_max_visible":"oui"},"lignanes":{"lignanes_quantite":"","lignanes_quantite_source":"","lignanes_quantite_visible":"oui","lignanes_min":"","lignanes_max":"","lignanes_min_max_source":"","lignanes_min_max_visible":"oui"},"stilbenes":{"stilbenes_quantite":"","stilbenes_quantite_source":"","stilbenes_quantite_visible":"oui","stilbenes_min":"","stilbenes_max":"","stilbenes_min_max_source":"","stilbenes_min_max_visible":"oui"},"autres_polyphenols":{"autres_polyphenols_quantite":"","autres_polyphenols_quantite_source":"","autres_polyphenols_quantite_visible":"oui","autres_polyphenols_min":"","autres_polyphenols_max":"","autres_polyphenols_min_max_source":"","autres_polyphenols_min_max_visible":"oui"},"polyphenols_totaux":{"polyphenols_totaux_quantite":"","polyphenols_totaux_quantite_source":"","polyphenols_totaux_quantite_visible":"oui","polyphenols_totaux_min":"","polyphenols_totaux_max":"","polyphenols_totaux_min_max_source":"","polyphenols_totaux_min_max_visible":"oui"}},{"titre_mode_cuisson":"Boiled","composition_analyse_nutritionnelles":"<p><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The following values are approximate and depend on variety, season, ripeness, cultivation conditions, etc<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Peas boiled in water provide an average of <\/span><b>80.30 calories (kcal) <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">per 100 g, i.e. <\/span><b>338 kJ<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">COMPOSITION TABLES<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">For each nutrient, the tables provide information on the content, minimum and maximum values, as well as the percentage of the <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/article-dossier\/anc-bnm-vnr-definitions\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Dietary Reference Values <\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(DRVs) per 100 g net of boiled peas.<\/span><\/p>\n","macronutriments":"<div role=\"tabpanel\" class=\"single-card-tabs\">\n\t<ul class=\"nav nav-tabs visible-xs visible-sm visible-md visible-lg no-bullet\" role=\"tablist\">\n\t\t<li role=\"presentation\" class=\"active\">\n\t\t\t<a href=\"#macronutrients-values\" aria-controls=\"macronutrients-values\" role=\"tab\" data-toggle=\"tab\" class=\"text-decoration-none\">\n\t\t\t\tValues\n\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t<li role=\"presentation\">\n\t\t\t<a href=\"#macronutrients-sources\" aria-controls=\"macronutrients-sources\" role=\"tab\" data-toggle=\"tab\" class=\"text-decoration-none\">\n\t\t\t\tSources\n\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<\/li>\n\t<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tab-content\">\n\t<div role=\"tabpanel\" class=\"tab-pane active\" id=\"macronutrients-values\">\n\t\t<div class=\"table-responsive\">\n\t\t\t<table class=\"tab_component table\">\n\t\t\t\t<thead>\n\t\t\t\t\t<tr>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<th width=\"40%\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tConstituent\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t(g)\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/th>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<th width=\"20%\" class=\"text-center\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tAverage content\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/th>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<th width=\"20%\" class=\"text-center\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tMin-Max<br\/>per 100g\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/th>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<th width=\"20%\" class=\"text-center\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t% VNR\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/th>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/tr>\n\t\t\t\t<\/thead>\n\t\t\t\t<tbody>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/tbody>\n\t\t\t<\/table>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n\t<div role=\"tabpanel\" class=\"tab-pane\" id=\"macronutrients-sources\">\n\t\t<div class=\"table-responsive\">\n\t\t\t<table class=\"tab_component table\">\n\t\t\t\t<thead>\n\t\t\t\t\t<tr>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<th width=\"40%\">Constituent\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t(g)\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/th>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<th width=\"20%\" class=\"text-center\">Amount<\/th>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<th width=\"20%\" class=\"text-center\">Min-Max<\/th>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<th width=\"20%\" class=\"text-center\">% VNR<\/th>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/tr>\n\t\t\t\t<\/thead>\n\t\t\t\t<tbody>\n\t\t\t\t\t<style>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t.td-src {\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tfont-size: 12px;\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\twhite-space: normal !important;\n\t\t\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/style>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/tbody>\n\t\t\t<\/table>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<h5>Zoom on carbohydrates<\/h5>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The energy of raw peas comes mainly from its <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/article-dossier\/les-glucides\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">carbohydrates<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, at 7 g per 100 g.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This amount is significantly higher than the average quantity of carbohydrates in raw vegetables (4.45 g per 100 g).<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h5>Zoom on fibres<\/h5>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Raw peas are a <\/span><b><span style=\"color: #7dba2f;\">source of fibre<\/span>*<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, providing more than 3 g of <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/article-dossier\/fibres\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">fibre <\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">per 100 g, i.e. 5.50 g per 100 g.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This amount is higher than the average quantity of fibre in raw vegetables (2.43 g per 100 g).<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h5>Zoom on proteins<\/h5>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Its <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/article-dossier\/proteines\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">protein content <\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(5.83 g per 100 g) is much higher than the average amount found in raw vegetables (1.87 g per 100 g).<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h5>Zoom on lipids<\/h5>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/article-dossier\/les-lipides\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">fat <\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">content of raw peas (0.55 g per 100 g) is almost identical to the average amount found in raw vegetables (0.56 g per 100 g).<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Raw peas <\/span><b>are low in fat* <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">as they contain no more than 3 g per 100 g.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">*Regulation<\/span><\/i> <i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(EC) No 1924\/2006 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 20 December 2006 on nutrition and health claims made on foods.\u00a0<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n","vitamines":"<div role=\"tabpanel\" class=\"single-card-tabs\">\n\t<ul class=\"nav nav-tabs visible-xs visible-sm visible-md visible-lg no-bullet\" role=\"tablist\">\n\t\t<li role=\"presentation\" class=\"active\">\n\t\t\t<a href=\"#vitamins-values\" aria-controls=\"vitamins-values\" role=\"tab\" data-toggle=\"tab\" class=\"text-decoration-none\">\n\t\t\t\tValues\n\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t<li role=\"presentation\">\n\t\t\t<a href=\"#vitamins-sources\" aria-controls=\"vitamins-sources\" role=\"tab\" data-toggle=\"tab\" class=\"text-decoration-none\">\n\t\t\t\tSources\n\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<\/li>\n\t<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tab-content\">\n\t<div role=\"tabpanel\" class=\"tab-pane active\" id=\"vitamins-values\">\n\t\t<div class=\"table-responsive\">\n\t\t\t<table class=\"tab_component table\">\n\t\t\t\t<thead>\n\t\t\t\t\t<tr>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<th width=\"40%\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tConstituent\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/th>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<th width=\"20%\" class=\"text-center\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tAverage content\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/th>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<th width=\"20%\" class=\"text-center\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tMin-Max<br\/>per 100g\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/th>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<th width=\"20%\" class=\"text-center\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t% VNR\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/th>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/tr>\n\t\t\t\t<\/thead>\n\t\t\t\t<tbody>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/tbody>\n\t\t\t<\/table>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n\t<div role=\"tabpanel\" class=\"tab-pane\" id=\"vitamins-sources\">\n\t\t<div class=\"table-responsive\">\n\t\t\t<table class=\"tab_component table\">\n\t\t\t\t<thead>\n\t\t\t\t\t<tr>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<th width=\"40%\">Constituent\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/th>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<th width=\"20%\" class=\"text-center\">Amount<\/th>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<th width=\"20%\" class=\"text-center\">Min-Max<\/th>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<th width=\"20%\" class=\"text-center\">% VNR<\/th>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/tr>\n\t\t\t\t<\/thead>\n\t\t\t\t<tbody>\n\t\t\t\t\t<style>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t.td-src {\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tfont-size: 12px;\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\twhite-space: normal !important;\n\t\t\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/style>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/tbody>\n\t\t\t<\/table>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<h5>Zoom on vitamins<\/h5>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Boiled peas are a <\/span><span style=\"color: #7dba2f;\"><b>source of vitamin B9 <\/b><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">as they provide the equivalent of 19.10% of DRVs, i.e. 38.20 \u00b5g per 100 g.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Boiled peas also contain significant amounts of vitamin C, vitamin K1 and vitamin B1. They provide the equivalent of:<\/span>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"2\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">14.25% of DRVs for vitamin C, i.e. 11.40 mg per 100 g;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"2\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">13.20% of DRVs for vitamin K1, i.e. 9.90 mg per 100 g;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"2\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">12.73% of DRVs for vitamin B1, i.e. 0.14 mg per 100 g.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The other vitamins are present in smaller quantities, since they cover less than 9% of DRVs.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">*Calculation made: Beta Carotene \/ 6 + retinol\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n","mineraux-et-oligo-elements":"<div role=\"tabpanel\" class=\"single-card-tabs\">\n\t<ul class=\"nav nav-tabs visible-xs visible-sm visible-md visible-lg no-bullet\" role=\"tablist\">\n\t\t<li role=\"presentation\" class=\"active\">\n\t\t\t<a href=\"#minerals-and-trace-elements-values\" aria-controls=\"minerals-and-trace-elements-values\" role=\"tab\" data-toggle=\"tab\" class=\"text-decoration-none\">\n\t\t\t\tValues\n\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t<li role=\"presentation\">\n\t\t\t<a href=\"#minerals-and-trace-elements-sources\" aria-controls=\"minerals-and-trace-elements-sources\" role=\"tab\" data-toggle=\"tab\" class=\"text-decoration-none\">\n\t\t\t\tSources\n\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<\/li>\n\t<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tab-content\">\n\t<div role=\"tabpanel\" class=\"tab-pane active\" id=\"minerals-and-trace-elements-values\">\n\t\t<div class=\"table-responsive\">\n\t\t\t<table class=\"tab_component table\">\n\t\t\t\t<thead>\n\t\t\t\t\t<tr>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<th width=\"40%\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tConstituent\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/th>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<th width=\"20%\" class=\"text-center\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tAverage content\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/th>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<th width=\"20%\" class=\"text-center\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tMin-Max<br\/>per 100g\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/th>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<th width=\"20%\" class=\"text-center\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t% VNR\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/th>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/tr>\n\t\t\t\t<\/thead>\n\t\t\t\t<tbody>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/tbody>\n\t\t\t<\/table>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n\t<div role=\"tabpanel\" class=\"tab-pane\" id=\"minerals-and-trace-elements-sources\">\n\t\t<div class=\"table-responsive\">\n\t\t\t<table class=\"tab_component table\">\n\t\t\t\t<thead>\n\t\t\t\t\t<tr>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<th width=\"40%\">Constituent\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/th>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<th width=\"20%\" class=\"text-center\">Amount<\/th>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<th width=\"20%\" class=\"text-center\">Min-Max<\/th>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<th width=\"20%\" class=\"text-center\">% VNR<\/th>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/tr>\n\t\t\t\t<\/thead>\n\t\t\t\t<tbody>\n\t\t\t\t\t<style>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t.td-src {\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tfont-size: 12px;\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\twhite-space: normal !important;\n\t\t\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/style>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/tbody>\n\t\t\t<\/table>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<h5>Zoom on minerals and trace elements<\/h5>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Boiled peas contain significant amounts of <\/span><b>manganese<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, <\/span><b>phosphorus <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">and <\/span><b>copper<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. They provide the equivalent of:<\/span>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"2\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">14.50% of DRVs for manganese, i.e. 0.29 mg per 100 g;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"2\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">14.29% of DRVs for phosphorus, i.e. 100 mg per 100 g;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"2\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">14% of DRVs for copper, i.e. 0.14 mg per 100 g.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The other <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/article-dossier\/mineraux\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">minerals <\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">represent less than 10% of DRVs.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","polyphenols":"<p><span style=\"display: inline !important; float: none; background-color: #ffffff; color: #333333; cursor: text; font-family: 'Montserrat',Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px;\"><div role=\"tabpanel\" class=\"single-card-tabs\">\n\t<ul class=\"nav nav-tabs visible-xs visible-sm visible-md visible-lg no-bullet\" role=\"tablist\">\n\t\t<li role=\"presentation\" class=\"active\">\n\t\t\t<a href=\"#polyphenols-values\" aria-controls=\"polyphenols-values\" role=\"tab\" data-toggle=\"tab\" class=\"text-decoration-none\">\n\t\t\t\tValues\n\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t<li role=\"presentation\">\n\t\t\t<a href=\"#polyphenols-sources\" aria-controls=\"polyphenols-sources\" role=\"tab\" data-toggle=\"tab\" class=\"text-decoration-none\">\n\t\t\t\tSources\n\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<\/li>\n\t<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tab-content\">\n\t<div role=\"tabpanel\" class=\"tab-pane active\" id=\"polyphenols-values\">\n\t\t<div class=\"table-responsive\">\n\t\t\t<table class=\"tab_component table\">\n\t\t\t\t<thead>\n\t\t\t\t\t<tr>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<th width=\"40%\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tConstituent\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t(g)\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/th>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<th width=\"20%\" class=\"text-center\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tAverage content\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/th>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<th width=\"20%\" class=\"text-center\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tMin-Max<br\/>per 100g\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/th>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/tr>\n\t\t\t\t<\/thead>\n\t\t\t\t<tbody>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/tbody>\n\t\t\t<\/table>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n\t<div role=\"tabpanel\" class=\"tab-pane\" id=\"polyphenols-sources\">\n\t\t<div class=\"table-responsive\">\n\t\t\t<table class=\"tab_component table\">\n\t\t\t\t<thead>\n\t\t\t\t\t<tr>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<th width=\"40%\">Constituent\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t(g)\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/th>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<th width=\"20%\" class=\"text-center\">Amount<\/th>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<th width=\"20%\" class=\"text-center\">Min-Max<\/th>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/tr>\n\t\t\t\t<\/thead>\n\t\t\t\t<tbody>\n\t\t\t\t\t<style>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t.td-src {\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tfont-size: 12px;\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\twhite-space: normal !important;\n\t\t\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/style>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/tbody>\n\t\t\t<\/table>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/span><\/p>\n<h5>Zoom on polyphenols<\/h5>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Polyphenols are substances with an antioxidant effect.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">According to the folin method, cooked peas contain 0.48 mg of total polyphenols per 100 g.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","allegations_nutritionnelles":"<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">According to the definitions of nutrition claims as set out in Regulation (EC) No 1924\/2006 on nutrition and health claims, and in view of the composition of the boiled pea, the following claims may be used:<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><b>NUTRITION CLAIMS OF BOILED PEAS<\/b><\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Low in fat <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(100 g of boiled peas contain less than 3 g of fat)<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Low in sugar <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(100 g of boiled peas contain no more than 5 g of sugar)<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b><span style=\"color: #7dba2f;\">Source of fibre<\/span> <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(100 g of boiled peas provide more than 3 g of fibre)<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"color: #7dba2f;\"><b>Source of vitamin B9 <\/b><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(100 g of boiled peas provide more than 15% of DRVs)<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><b>HEALTH CLAIMS (for a consumption of 100 g of boiled peas)<\/b><\/h3>\n<h5>Folates or vitamin B9<\/h5>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Folates contribute to:<\/span>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"2\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">maternal tissue growth during pregnancy,<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"2\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">normal amino acid synthesis,<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"2\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">normal blood formation,<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"2\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">normal homocysteine metabolism,<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"2\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">normal psychological function,<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"2\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">normal function of the immune system,<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"2\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">reduction of tiredness and fatigue.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Folates have a role in the process of cell 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